The German Way of War: From the Thirty Years' War to the Third Reich (Modern War Studies) - Hardcover

Citino, Robert M.

Hardcover

ISBN 10: 0700614109 ISBN 13: 9780700614103

Publisher: Univ Pr of Kansas, 2005

Synopsis

For Frederick the Great, the prescription for warfare was simple: kurz und vives ("short and lively")--wars that relied upon swift, powerful, and decisive military operations. Robert Citino takes us on a dramatic march through Prussian and German military history to show how that primal theme played out time and time again.

Citino focuses on operational warfare to demonstrate continuity in German military campaigns from the time of Elector Frederick Wilhelm and his great "sleigh-drive" against the Swedes to the age of Adolf Hitler and the blitzkrieg to the gates of Moscow. Along the way, he underscores the role played by the Prussian army in elevating a small, vulnerable state to the ranks of the European powers, describes how nineteenth-century victories over Austria and France made the German army the most respected in Europe, and reviews the lessons learned from the trenches of World War I.

Through this long view, Citino reveals an essential recurrent pattern--characterized by rapid troop movements and surprise attacks, maneuvers to outflank the enemy, and a determination to annihilate the opposition--that made it possible for the Germans to fight armies often larger than their own. He highlights the aggressiveness of Prussian and German commanders--trained simply to find the enemy and keep attacking--and destroys the myth of Auftragstaktik ("flexible command"), replacing it with the independence of subordinate commanders. He also brings new interpretations to well-known operations, such as Moltke's 1866 campaign and the opening campaign in 1914, while intro-ducing readers to less familiar but important battles like Langensalza and the Annaberg.

The German way of war, as Citino shows, was fostered by the development of a widely accepted and deeply embedded military culture that supported and rewarded aggression. His book offers a fresh look at one of the most remarkable, respected, and reviled militaries of the past half millennium and marks another sterling contribution to the history of operational warfare.

This book is part of the Modern War Studies series.

About this title

From the Back Cover

"Citino combines colossal scholarship with massively entertaining material. It is all here: the great captains from Frederick the Great to Erich von Manstein, the great theorists from Clausewitz and Moltke to Schlieffen and Guderian, the pivotal battles that shaped European history, and a humanist's splendid recreation at every turn of the ambiance of the German army and Central Europe."--Geoffrey Wawro, author of The Franco-Prussian War

"Very few historians have mastered this literature as well as Citino or possess his ability to describe battles and campaigns and lay out complex operations in such a lucid manner."--James S. Corum, author of The Roots of Blitzkrieg

"The most up-to-date work on its subject, written with style and verve."--Arden Bucholz, author of Moltke and the German Wars, 1864-1871

About the Author

Robert M. Citino is professor of history at Eastern Michigan University. His books include Quest for Decisive Victory: From Stalemate to Blitzkrieg in Europe, 1899-1940 and Blitzkrieg to Desert Storm: The Evolution of Operational Warfare which was awarded the 2004 Paul Birdsall Prize of the American Historical Association and the Distinguished Book Award of the Society for Military History.

Edition details

• Publisher: Univ Pr of Kansas
• Publication date: 2005
• ISBN 10: 0700614109
• ISBN 13: 9780700614103
• Binding: Hardcover
• Language: English
• Number of pages: 428