The Historical Atlas of Breeding Birds in Britain and Ireland: 1875-1900 - Hardcover

 
9780856610943: The Historical Atlas of Breeding Birds in Britain and Ireland: 1875-1900

Synopsis

In this book, Simon Holloway presents maps showing the distribution of Britain's birds during the last quarter of the nineteenth century. His researches have covered all of the numerous county avifaunas, which by the turn of the century covered the whole country, as well as a great many other contemporary publications and reports. Close study of these volumes has produced a picture not only of each species distribution at that time, but also of their general patterns of relative abundance. The results of this study have enabled the drafting of surprisingly detailed maps on a county by county basis thus turning the word picture of the Victorian naturalists into a vivid portrait comparable with the modern databased maps of today.
The book clearly illustrates the effects of sportsmen, collectors and others on raptors such as the Buzzard and Red Kite, corvids such as the Raven and Magpie, and rare species like the Kentish Plover and Savi's Warbler. Recent land-use changes, such as land drainage, enclosure and intensifying agriculture have also had enormous effects on groups like the waterfowl, waders and many passerines. Even pollution had local effects which can be seen in the maps of some species.
These maps and their accompanying text make fascinating reading. They paint a picture of Britain's and Ireland's birds before the growth of modern agriculture, but during a period when changes in the balance of rural and urban population began to alter the face of the countryside forever. Of course Britain's birds neither can, nor should always necessarily return to the status of this bygone era. But a knowledge of their situation in those past times will enhance both our enjoyment and understanding of their fate and fortunes today and into the future.

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Review

"From this it would appear that this work is very much 'just another atlas'. It merits added praise, however, by including so much more information... the book is a very worthy reference text and will doubtless be useful for those historical introductions used in many ornithological publications."
--JOURNAL OF ANIMAL ECOLOGY
"There is much to fascinate and intrigue here... every species account has a tale to tell. Thoroughly recommended."
--BIRDING WORLD
"Given the practical problems of time travel, The Historical Atlas is the next best thing. This fascinating book enables us to appreciate the changes in the range and distribution of birds during the past hundred years. The Historical Atlas isn't just a remarkable work of scholarship: its also a highly entertaining read, enhanced by the use."
--BBC WILDLIFE
"I am delighted to have this handsome volume on my shelves... and will no doubt be referring to it frequently."
--ESSEX BIRDS
"Overall I feel that this Atlas provides us with a sound broad historical summary of status and distribution in our breeding birds at the end of the 19th century. Such a detailed historical perspective for modern changes seems of great value and makes the book well worth adding to ones library."
--BIO NEWS
"The author has drawn on all available published sources. For all authors of the main county and regional avifaunas for this period there are brief biographical details--a valuable addition for readers interested in the sociology of ornithology. While the main focus is on the period 1875-1900, earlier and later changes in distribution are discussed in some detail, so that these accounts provide a useful, abundantly documented, picture of changes in breeding distribution over the last 200 years. Altogether, this is a useful addition to the British ornithological literature."
--BULLETIN OF BRITISH ORNITHOLOGISTS CLUB
"This is not so much a book to read as to enjoy. I also recognize that this is an important contribution to the conservation of birds. The better we understand our past actions and the changes they brought on, the more informed will be our decision on what to do in the future. The inherent conservation and management messages apply to more than just a few islands off the coast of Europe."
--CANADIAN FIELD NATURALIST

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