Beyond Grammar: An Experience-Based Theory of Language (Volume 88) (Lecture Notes) - Hardcover

Bod, Rens

Hardcover

ISBN 10: 1575861518 ISBN 13: 9781575861517

Publisher: Center for the Study of Language and Inf, 1998

Synopsis

During the last few years, a new approach to linguistic analysis has started to emerge. This approach, which has come to be known under various labels such as 'data-oriented parsing', 'corpus-based interpretation' and 'treebank grammar', assumes that human language comprehension and production works with representations of concrete past language experiences rather than with abstract grammatical rules. It operates by decomposing the given representations into fragments and recomposing those pieces to analyze (infinitely many) new utterances. This book shows how this general approach can apply to various kinds of linguistic representations. Experiments with this approach suggest that the productive units of natural language cannot be defined by a minimal set of rules or principles, but need to be defined by a large, redundant set of previously experienced structures. Bod argues that this outcome has important consequences for linguistic theory, leading to an entirely new view of the nature of linguistic competence.

About this title

Book Description

In this volume, DOP models for different linguistic representations are developed, ranging from tree representations, compositional semantic representations, to attribute- value representations. It provides an up-to-date overview of other probabilistic language processing models, and compares them with DOP in the context of Formal Stochastic Language Theory.

About the Author

Rens Bod is professor of computational humanities at the University of Amsterdam.

Edition details

• Publisher: Center for the Study of Language and Inf
• Publication date: 1998
• ISBN 10: 1575861518
• ISBN 13: 9781575861517
• Binding: Hardcover
• Language: English
• Number of pages: 176