Distributed Hydrologic Modeling Using GIS (Water Science and Technology Library)

Vieux, Baxter E.

ISBN 10: 0792370023 / ISBN 13: 9780792370024

Published by Kluwer Academic Pub, 2001

About this Item

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Bibliographic Details

• Title: Distributed Hydrologic Modeling Using GIS (Water Science and Technology Library)
• Publisher: Kluwer Academic Pub
• Publication Date: 2001
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 0792370023
• ISBN 13: 9780792370024
• Binding: hardcover
• Condition: Good

About this title

Synopsis

This monograph provides a unified approach to distributed parameter hydrologic modelling using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Logic models that can utilize the information content of global digital datasets offer tantalizing prospects for improved simulation of surface runoff processes. As data from newly deployed remote sensing platforms come online, hydrologic modelling techniques must keep pace with such high-resolution data. As soon as we embark on simulating hydrologic processes using these digital datasets with GIS, we must address the issues that are the subject of this book, which are the spatial and temporal characteristics of radar rainfall (NEXRAD), topography, soils, and land use/cover. Distributed modelling is demonstrated through case studies and an appendix that sets forth model results using Arc.water.fea. Comparison of model results with observed flood events demonstrates the importance of incorporating spatial variability into model parameters affecting the transformation of precipitation into surface runoff at the river basin scale.

Review

"Although this book is generally concerned with surface runoff and flood periods, the conceptions and methods, as well as the method of utilizing GIS for distributed models, are remarkably useful. Careful study of this excellent book will help achieve understanding of GIS-based distributed modeling, and it is highly recommended to students, teachers, researchers, and engineers involved in hydrology, water resources, and environmental sciences." (Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, May 2002)