2026-2027 Basic and Clinical Science Course, Section 6: Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus

BCSC Section 6: Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, part of the Academy's Basic and Clinical Science Course™ (BCSC®), provides comprehensive, clinically relevant guidance on the diagnosis and management of pediatric eye conditions and ocular motility disorders.

From pediatric eye examination to complex strabismus and childhood ocular disease, this essential resource supports ophthalmology residents, fellows, and practicing ophthalmologists. This comprehensive resource supports both exam preparation and real-world decision-making.

Notable Revisions to BCSC Section 3 include:

• Reorganized orbital disorders chapter to emphasize a more practical, clinically focused approach
• Added guidance on documenting abusive head trauma within the pediatric ocular trauma chapter
• Removal of outdated material to ensure current, evidence-based content
• Expanded use of illustrative figures to enhance understanding
• Addition of new surgical and diagnostic videos, including key strabismus techniques
• Inclusion of case studies reflecting relevant situations faced in practice

Inside This Section:

• Comprehensive pediatric eye examination, including age-appropriate techniques
• Extraocular muscle anatomy, motor and sensory physiology, and pathology
• Amblyopia and diagnostic evaluation of strabismus and torticollis
• Full spectrum of strabismus disorders, including esodeviations and exodeviations, pattern strabismus and vertical deviations, special motility disorders and nystagmus, and surgical management of extraocular muscle disorders
• Pediatric ocular conditions, such as eyelid, orbital, and lacrimal disorders, anterior segment and globe abnormalities, glaucoma, cataract, and lens disorders, retinal, vitreous, and optic nerve conditions, uveitis, and ocular trauma in childhood
• 72 videos demonstrating clinical and surgical techniques
• 4 interactive activities and 6 case studies
• Online-only supplemental content including tables, figures, and clinical examples.

Who This Book Is For:

• Ophthalmology residents building their pediatrics knowledge and preparing for exams
• Fellows and early-career ophthalmologists refining pediatric eye conditions
• Practicing ophthalmologists seeking a refresher on complex strabismus and childhood ocular disease

Why Use BCSC Section 6:

• Developed by the American Academy of Ophthalmology
• Comprehensive yet organized for efficient study
• Combines theory with hands-on, practical learning tools
• Used as a core resource in ophthalmology training programs worldwide

About the BCSC

The Academy’s Basic and Clinical Science Course™ is ophthalmology’s definitive source of clinical information. Practicing ophthalmologists and residents worldwide use the BCSC® to ensure the highest-quality patient care.