Morals By Agreement - Hardcover

Gauthier, David

Hardcover

ISBN 10: 019824746X ISBN 13: 9780198247463

Publisher: Oxford University Press, 1986

Synopsis

Is morality rational? In this book Gauthier argues that moral principles are principles of rational choice. He proposes a principle whereby choice is made on an agreed basis of cooperation, rather than according to what would give an individual the greatest expectation of value. He shows that such a principle not only ensures mutual benefit and fairness, thus satisfying the standards of morality, but also that each person may actually expect greater utility by adhering to morality, even though the choice did not have that end primarily in view. In resolving what may appear to be a paradox, the author establishes morals on the firm foundation of reason. Gauthier's argument includes an account of value, linking it to preference and utility; a discussion of the curcumstances in which morality is unnecessary; and an application of morals by agreement to relations between peoples at different levels of development and different generations. Finally, he reflects on the assumptions about individuality and community made by his account of rationality and morality.

About this title

From the Back Cover:

In this book the author argues that moral principles are principles of rational choice. According to the usual view of choice, a rational person selects what is likely to give the greatest expectation of value or utility.

About the Author:

David Gauthier is at University of Pittsburgh.

About this edition

• Publisher: Oxford University Press
• Publication date: 1986
• ISBN 10: 019824746X
• ISBN 13: 9780198247463
• Binding: Hardcover
• Edition number: 1
• Number of pages: 352