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Synopsis
Original and penetrating, this book investigates of the notion of inference from signs, which played a central role in ancient philosophical and scientific method. It examines an important chapter in ancient epistemology: the debates about the nature of evidence and of the inferences based on it--or signs and sign-inferences as they were called in antiquity. As the first comprehensive treatment of this topic, it fills an important gap in the histories of science and philosophy.
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About the Author
James Allen is Associate Professor of Philosophy, University of Pittsburgh.
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Inference from Signs: Ancient Debates about the Nature of Evidence
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Clarendon Press (edition 1), 2001
ISBN 10: 0198250940
ISBN 13: 9780198250944
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INFERENCE FROM SIGNS Ancient Debates about the Nature of Evidence
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Oxford, Clarendon Press, 2001
ISBN 10: 0198250940
ISBN 13: 9780198250944
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Inference from Signs : Ancient Debates About the Nature of Evidence
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Inference from Signs: Ancient Debates about the Nature of Evidence
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Inference from Signs
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Oxford University Press OUP, 2001
ISBN 10: 0198250940
ISBN 13: 9780198250944
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Inference from Signs (Hardcover)
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Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2001
ISBN 10: 0198250940
ISBN 13: 9780198250944
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Hardcover. Condition: new. Hardcover. James Allen presents an original and penetrating investigation of the notion of inference from signs, which played a central role in ancient philosophical and scientific method. Inference from Signs examines an important chapter in ancient epistemology: the debates about the nature of evidence and of the inferences based on it--or signs and sign-inferences as they were called in antiquity. Special attention is paid to three main issues.Firstly, the relation between sign-inference and explanation. At a minimum, sign-inferences permit us to draw a new conclusion, and they are used in this way in every sphere of life. But inferences must do more thanthis if they are to play the parts assigned to them by natural philosophers and medical theorists, who appeal to signs to support the theories they put forward to explain the phenomena in their domains. Allen examines the efforts made by Aristotle, the Stoics, the Epicureans, and in medicine to discover what further conditions must be satisfied by inferences if they are to advance explanatory purposes. To speak of inference from signs presupposes that the use of signs is a form ofreasoning from grounds to a conclusion. However, an alternative nonrational conception is explored, according to which the use of signs depends instead on acquired dispositions to be reminded by onething of another. This view is traced to its probable origin in the Empirical school of medicine, whence it was taken by Pyrrhonian sceptics, who introduced it into philosophy. Evidence sometimes supports conclusive arguments, but at other times it only makes a conclusion probable. Allen investigates Aristotle's path-breaking attempt to erect standards by which to evaluate non-conclusive but--in Aristotelian terms--reputable inferences. Inference fromSigns fills an important gap in the histories of science and philosophy and provides the first comprehensive treatment of this topic. James Allen presents an investigation of the notion of inference from signs, which played a central role in ancient philosophical and scientific method. Allen masters a broad range of ancient texts, discussing Aristotle, the Sceptics, the Stoics and the Epicureans. Shipping may be from multiple locations in the US or from the UK, depending on stock availability. Seller Inventory # 9780198250944
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Inference from Signs
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Condition: New. Print on Demand pp. 292 44:B&W 5.5 x 8.5 in or 216 x 140 mm (Demy 8vo) Case Laminate on Creme w/Gloss Lam. Seller Inventory # 5775024
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Inference from Signs: Ancient Debates About the Nature of Evidence
Published by
Oxford University Press, 2001
ISBN 10: 0198250940
ISBN 13: 9780198250944
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Hardcover
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Condition: Good. This is an ex-library book and may have the usual library/used-book markings inside.This book has hardback covers. In good all round condition. No dust jacket. Please note the Image in this listing is a stock photo and may not match the covers of the actual item,500grams, ISBN:0198250940. Seller Inventory # 2919825
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Inference from Signs
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Inference from Signs: Ancient Debates about the Nature of Evidence (eng)
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