Fertility and Public Policy: How to Reverse the Trend of Declining Birth Rates (CESifo Seminar) - Hardcover

Hardcover

ISBN 10: 0262014513 ISBN 13: 9780262014519

Publisher: MIT Press, 2010

Synopsis

Experts discuss the appropriateness and effectiveness using public policy to influence fertility decisions.

In 2050, world population growth is predicted to come almost to a halt. Shortly thereafter it may well start to shrink. A major reason behind this shift is the fertility decline that has taken place in many developed countries. In this book, experts discuss the appropriateness and effectiveness of using public policy to influence fertility decisions. Contributors discuss the general feasibility of public interventions in the area of fertility, analyze fertility patterns and policy design in such countries as Japan, South Korea, China, Sweden, and France, and offer theoretical analyses of parental fertility choices that provide an overview of a broad array of child-related policy instruments in a number of OECD and EU countries.

The chapters show that it is difficult to gauge the effectiveness of such policy interventions as child-care subsidies, support for women's labor-force participation, and tax incentives. Data are often incomplete, causal relations unproved, and the role of social norms and culture difficult to account for. Investigating reasons for the decline in fertility more closely will require further study. This volume offers the latest work on this increasingly important subject.

About this title

About the Authors

Noriyuki Takayama is Professor of Economics at the Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo.

Martin Werding is Head of the Department of Social Policy and Labor Markets at the Ifo Institute for Economic Research and the editor of Structural Unemployment in Europe: Reasons and Remedies (MIT Press, 2006).

Masahiko Aoki is Henri H. and Tomoye Takahashi Professor of Japanese Studies in the Department of Economics at Stanford University.

Alessandro Cigno is Professor of Economics at the University of Florence and coauthor of The Economics of Child Labor.

Edition details

• Publisher: MIT Press
• Publication date: 2010
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 0262014513
• ISBN 13: 9780262014519
• Binding: Hardcover
• Number of pages: 283
• Editor: Takayama Professor Institute Of Economic Research Noriyuki, Werding Martin