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The Search for the North West Passage - Softcover

 
9780312238568: The Search for the North West Passage

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Synopsis

The search for the North West Passage to the Far East was the main driving force behind British arctic exploration from the sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth century, culminating in the famous and ill-fated Franklin expedition, the disappearance of which and the resulting search for the missing crews is one of the great tragic stories of the history of exploration. This book covers the early history of this great quest, including the voyages of Frobisher, Hudson and Captain Cook, and all of Franklin's expeditions. After the disappearance of his ships Erebus and Terror, his wife galvanised the Government into mounting a search for her husband and his men and these expeditions are also vividly described.It examines the British encounters with the Esquimaux and their vital help in charting the Arctic archipelago, the way the variations in the ice from year to year affected the results of each expedition, and the ships, boats, diet and clothing of the early explorers.This book will be cornpulsive reading for all those interested in the saga of arctic exploration and for those who enjoy the recounting of stories of human endeavour in the face of terrible odds.

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Review

After Columbus sailed the ocean blue in search of a trading route to China but found his way blocked by North and South America, Britain and Europe's other colonial powers scrambled to find alternate paths to the Far East. Avoiding the south, dominated by Spain and Portugal after the Pope's 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas, the English and the Dutch searched for both a North East Passage, north of Eurasia, and a North West Passage, through the Arctic ice of what is now North America.

Although such a passage was to become commercially unimportant (and unviable, thanks to climate), the successful transit of the North West Passage became a Holy Grail and deadly siren for countless exploration teams, and it eluded explorers for nearly 400 years. Ann Savours, one of Britain's leading authorities on this tenacious pursuit, describes in a lively and sprawling account the extraordinary adventures of these courageous expeditions. Drawing heavily on primary sources, including diaries, letters to home, and sketches, Savours's Search makes for engrossing reading: from the Frobisher team's 1570s descriptions of the "countrey people" (later the "Esquimaux") "clad in coates made of the skinnes of beastes" and "sharp-witted, readie to conceive our meaning by signes, and to make answere" to accounts of Sir John Franklin's ultimately successful but completely decimated mission, Savours puts you on the heaving decks of the icebreakers and in the minds of these brave explorers. Excellent illustrations, end notes, and appendices round out the work. --Paul Hughes

From Kirkus Reviews

Savours (The Voyages of Discovery, not reviewed) provides a thorough and transporting survey of North West Passage explorations, drawn, and laced with excerpts, from primary sources. Using original manuscripts, ship's logs, letters, and diaries, Savours recounts, voyage by voyage, the many attempts to discover a sea route from the North Atlantic to the North Pacific. Savours works in strict chronological mode, proceeding from John Cabot, of whom little is known, up to the expeditions of Sir John Franklin and the eventual navigation through the ice and archipelagoes by Amundsen in his herring boat. The series of voyages, mainly from England, in hopes of tapping into the rumored fabulous wealth of Cathay, are understood here to have comprised three epochs. The first, commercially motivated, sought a route around he Americas to the Far East that avoided the waters controlled by the Portuguese and the Spanish to the south; the second was characterized by a bouillabaisse of scientific curiosity, national pride, and imperial hunger; the last was the era of individual ambition, marked by such personalities as Scott, Shackleton, Amundsen, and Peary. In writing that is formal and unembellished, Savours makes judicious selections from her source material to give each voyage a distinct personality, full of the detail and colorationclothing, food, tools, boas, descriptions of Inuitthat reveal why Hudson's voyage was tragic, Frobisher's misguided, Barrow's endless, Franklin's endlessly popularized. What engages the reader perhaps more than the celebrated voyages of Cook and Davis and Ross are the numerous forgotten sailings by men like George Waymouth, James Knight, Captain Middleton, and Captain Lyon. Savours allows these explorers to rise toward the light, if only briefly, the space they occupy here directly proportional to the paper trail they left in their wake. For so dry a linear narrative, Savours pleasingly manages to summon the atmosphere that attended each phase of the 400-year infatuation with the North West Passage. (85 color and b&w photos and illustrations) -- Copyright ©1999, Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved.

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  • PublisherSt. Martin's Press
  • Publication date2007
  • ISBN 10 0312238568
  • ISBN 13 9780312238568
  • BindingPaperback
  • Number of pages354
  • Rating

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Other Popular Editions of the Same Title

9780312223724: The Search for the North West Passage

Featured Edition

ISBN 10:  0312223722 ISBN 13:  9780312223724
Publisher: St Martins, 1999
Hardcover