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Astronomy And General Physics. Considered With Reference To Natural Theology - Softcover

William Whewell

 
9780371362013: Astronomy And General Physics. Considered With Reference To Natural Theology

Synopsis

Astronomy And General Physics. Considered With Reference To Natural Theology by William Whewell. The work surveys how the natural world is governed by general laws and how these laws harmonize with belief in a Creator, Governor, and Preserver of the universe. Whewell argues that nature operates according to fixed mathematical rules, and that the orderly and patterned character of astronomy, meteorology, and the organic world reveal design and benevolent purpose. The text progresses through Introduction, then Book I on Terrestrial Adaptations and Book II on Cosmical Arrangements, detailing the Length of the Year, Length of the Day, Mass and Magnitude of the Earth, Ocean and Atmosphere, Laws of Heat and Water, Electricity, Magnetism, Light, and Sound, culminating in cosmical and moral reflections. It emphasizes the mutual adaptation of inorganic and organic systems, the stability of the solar system, and the role of inductive and deductive reasoning in discovering laws that point to a wise Creator. Ultimately, Whewell seeks to unite natural philosophy with Natural Theology, arguing that science strengthens faith in a benevolent Divine Providence and in a moral Governor of the world.

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