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Lectures On The Philosophy Of Arithmetic And The Adaptation Of That Science To The Business Purposes Of Life: - Softcover

Uriah Parke

 
9780461333152: Lectures On The Philosophy Of Arithmetic And The Adaptation Of That Science To The Business Purposes Of Life:

Synopsis

Lectures On The Philosophy Of Arithmetic And The Adaptation Of That Science To The Business Purposes Of Life: by Uriah Parke. This nineteenth-century, lecture-driven manual treats arithmetic as a unified, practical science, blending diagrammatic and geometric intuition with formal propositions and worked examples. It surveys relations of numbers, algebraic identities, and the evolution of notation, while continually asking what constitutes a rule and how rules arise from underlying geometric and algebraic principles. The volume places arithmetic in its historical and social context, linking it to science, commerce, and daily life, and emphasizes mental calculation, verification, and the formation of correct mathematical habits over mere trickery. Illustrative content comprises numerous word problems—land area, cloth purchases, garden layouts, and other real-world examples—accompanied by diagrams and “word pictures” to justify why rules work. Particulary in the sequence of lectures (notably Lectures XI–XIV), it moves into applications: financial arithmetic (simple and compound interest, discount, present worth, annuities, life insurance), metrology and decimalization, and measurement standards essential to surveying and commerce; proportions in geometry; and the mechanics of wheels and gears. The text also treats pedagogy, education, and the democratization of mathematical knowledge, interleaving editorial asides and occasional puzzles, and concludes with reflections on education, perseverance, and the place of arithmetic in a life of study. It references celebrated prodigies to illustrate the spectrum of innate talent and cultivated skill and is aimed at teachers, students, and educated lay readers seeking a rigorous, problem-driven path from arithmetic to science and life.

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