Items related to Lectures On Logic: Or On The Science Of Evidence

Lectures On Logic: Or On The Science Of Evidence - Softcover

Francis William Newman

 
9780461479850: Lectures On Logic: Or On The Science Of Evidence

Synopsis

Lectures On Logic: Or On The Science Of Evidence : Generally Embracing Both Demonstrative And Probable Reasonings With The Doctrine Of Causation by Francis William Newman presents a wide-ranging treatise on logic conceived as the science of evidence. The work surveys the aims and fields of logic, arguing for its unity with metaphysics and its practical utility in fortifying knowledge against scepticism, while tracing the history of its development and the errors and corruptions that have impeded its progress. It then proceeds through an Aristotelian-style division of the subject—terms, propositions, and syllogisms—before moving into key topics such as induction, analogy, hypotheses, probability, and veracity of informants. Throughout, Newman emphasizes the distinction between verbal and real truths, the conditions under which evidence is deemed valid, and the role of experience, experiment, and chance in establishing general principles. A foundationally skeptical yet constructive critique, this text aims to improve reasoning and promote clearer, truer thinking about evidence across disciplines.

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