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Spectrum Analysis: Three Lectures - Softcover

Henry Enfield Roscoe; William Huggins; Norman Lockyer

 
9780461708615: Spectrum Analysis: Three Lectures

Synopsis

Spectrum Analysis: Three Lectures by Henry Enfield Roscoe, William Huggins, and Norman Lockyer. This collection presents three lectures that introduce and apply spectroscopy to reveal the composition of matter from the earth to the sun and distant stars. Roscoe explains the principles of spectrum analysis, the decomposition of white light into a spectrum, and how bright lines and dark lines identify elements such as sodium, lithium, iron, magnesium, zinc, and copper. He demonstrates how spectral tests can detect infinitesimal traces of substances, and how emission and absorption spectra distinguish substances under different conditions. The lectures then cover the application of spectroscopy to planetary bodies, nebulae, comets, and the sun. Lockyer's sun lecture elaborates on sunspots, faculae, rotation, prominences, and the corona, and shows how spectroscopic methods illuminate the solar atmosphere and solar eclipses. The work connects laboratory chemistry with celestial observation, recounting Kirchhoff and Bunsen's breakthroughs and the use of Doppler shifts to measure stellar motion, highlighting the growing power of spectroscopy to reveal the universe's composition and dynamics.

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9781353988467: Spectrum Analysis: Three Lectures

Featured Edition

ISBN 10:  1353988465 ISBN 13:  9781353988467
Publisher: Palala Press, 2015
Hardcover