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An Introduction To The Principles Of Morals And Legislation, 2 - Softcover

Jeremy Bentham

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9780461747935: An Introduction To The Principles Of Morals And Legislation, 2

Synopsis

"An Introduction To The Principles Of Morals And Legislation" by Jeremy Bentham is a two-volume treatise where Bentham explores utilitarian theory within the realms of moral philosophy and jurisprudence. This work includes chapters on punishment, the division of offenses, proportionality rules, properties of punishment, and the classification of offenses. It addresses the boundaries between private ethics and legislation, culminating in a discussion on the duty and power of the supreme legislature to enact laws. Emphasizing utility as the guiding principle for law and punishment, Bentham argues that laws should aim to maximize happiness and minimize harm, while taking into account factors such as certainty, proximity, severity, and collateral effects. The text also outlines Bentham's method for categorizing offenses, critiques simplistic arguments, and advocates for a codified approach to law. This foundational work is significant in the development of utilitarian jurisprudence and has shaped contemporary discussions on penal reform, legal codes, and the interplay between ethics, politics, and law.

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