The Extraterrestrial Life Debate, 1750-1900 - Softcover

Crowe, Michael J.

Softcover

ISBN 10: 048640675X ISBN 13: 9780486406756

Publisher: Dover Publications, 2011

Synopsis

"There isn't an uninteresting page in it. It is a masterly review of an intriguing subject, erudite and entertaining, clear and all-encompassing reading for anyone interested in 'one of the most wondrous and noble questions in nature' ― does extraterrestrial life exist?" ― New Scientist.Are we alone in the universe? Are there other beings on other worlds who gaze into the night sky and try to imagine us, as we try to imagine them? Those questions have been debated since antiquity, but it was during the Enlightenment that they particularly began to engage the interest of prominent scientists and thinkers. In this fascinating volume, Professor Michael Crowe offers the first in-depth study in English of the international debate that developed between 1750 and 1900 concerning the existence of extraterrestrial life, a problem that engaged an extraordinary variety of Western thinkers across the spectrum of intellectual endeavor. Astronomers such as Herschel, Bode, Lalande, and Flammarion all weighed in, along with French philosophers Rousseau and Voltaire, American patriot Thomas Paine, Scots churchman Thomas Chalmers, and a host of others. Professor Crowe gives them all their say, as they address the question as a point of science, as a problem of philosophy, as well as a religious issue. The book ends with the "discovery" by Schiaparelli of the canals of Mars, the expansion of the canal theory by the American astronomer Percival Lowell, and the culmination of the canal controversy with the demonstration of its illusory nature."Crowe's book is lucid and rich in historical detail. His analysis is so fascinating and his comments on the contemporary debate so pertinent that The Extraterrestrial Life Debate can be recommended for the thoughtful reader without reservation. While a model of scholarly analysis, it has the unusual virtue of reading with the excitement of high adventure." ― Sky & Telescope.

About this title

From Scientific American

Crowe's aim is to show that "the question of extraterrestrial life, rather than having arisen in the twentieth century, has been debated almost from the beginning of recorded history." He deals only briefly with writings before 1750 because they "have recently been capably discussed by Steven J. Dick in his Plurality of Worlds: The Origins of the Extraterrestrial Life Debate from Democritus to Kant," and he stops early in the 20th century because of "the vast quantity of materials that had appeared by then" and also because of "my determination to base this study on firsthand knowledge of the great majority of these items." The extent of his firsthand knowledge is suggested by his bibliography, listing 143 works published from 1584 to 1915, and his name index, which has more than 1,000 entries. Crowe is a professor of philosophy of science at the University of Notre Dame, and one would expect his discussion to range over the philosophical, scientific and religious aspects of his subject. It does. One learns what prominent people in each field have said for or against extraterrestrial life. It is, Crowe writes, a debate that "differs from most debates in the history of science by the fact that it remains unresolved." The book is a reprint of the edition published in 1986 by Cambridge University Press.

Edition details

• Publisher: Dover Publications
• Publication date: 2011
• ISBN 10: 048640675X
• ISBN 13: 9780486406756
• Binding: Paperback
• Language: English
• Number of pages: 720