Cannabis in the Ancient Greek and Roman World - Hardcover

Sumler, Alan

Hardcover

ISBN 10: 1498560350 ISBN 13: 9781498560351

Publisher: Lexington Books, 2018

Synopsis

Did the ancient Greeks and Romans use psychoactive cannabis? Scholars say that hemp was commonplace in the ancient world, but there is no consensus on cannabis usage. According to botany, hemp and cannabis are the same plant and thus the ancient Greeks and Romans must have used it in their daily lives. Cultures parallel to the ancient Greeks and Romans, like the Egyptians, Scythians, and Hittites, were known to use cannabis in their medicine, religion and recreational practices.

Cannabis in the Ancient Greek and Roman World surveys the primary references to cannabis in ancient Greek and Roman texts and covers emerging scholarship about the plant in the ancient world. Ancient Greek and Latin medical texts from the Roman Empire contain the most mentions of the plant, where it served as an effective ingredient in ancient pharmacy. Cannabis in the Ancient Greek and Roman World focuses on the ancient rationale behind cannabis and how they understood the plant’s properties and effects, as well as its different applications.

For the first time ever, this book provides a sourcebook with the original ancient Greek and Latin, along with translations, of all references to psychoactive cannabis in the Greek and Roman world. It covers the archaeology of cannabis in the ancient world, including amazing discoveries from Scythian burial sites, ancient proto-Zoroastrian fire temples, Bronze Age Chinese burial sites, as well as evidence in Greece and Rome. Beyond cannabis, Cannabis in the Ancient Greek and Roman World also explores ancient views on medicine, pharmacy, and intoxication.

About this title

About the Author

Alan G. Sumler is lecturer at the University of Colorado at Denver.

Review

This book by a scholar knowledgeable of the languages of the original sources addresses a subject of great contemporary interest in the context of the present political debate about the legalization of cannabis, both for medicinal purposes and as a recreational intoxicant, presenting the evidence as a careful compilation of citations without polemical advocacy. (Carl A. P. Ruck, Boston University)

Alan Sumler has written the most comprehensive review to date of the uses of cannabis in the Greek and Latin classical and medieval literature. As a longstanding student of this history, I was surprised by the number and breadth of his sources. The text is well researched and documented with extensive references. Anyone with an interest in the history of cannabis and medicinal plants will find the book fascinating. (Ethan Russo M.D., International Cannabis and Cannabinoids Institute)

Given the enormous debates swirling around the legalization of cannabis today, knowledge of its history has become all the more important. The role of cannabis in classical Greece and Rome has remained almost invisible to us. Far more than ubiquitous hemp, cannabis was also valued for its psychoactive properties. This volume draws on a wide variety of sources to chart in rich and meticulous detail the medicinal, religious, and recreational uses found in a variety of cultures in the Classical world. From the Neolithic to the Silk Road to imperial Rome, doctors, priests, shamans, merchants, soothsayers, poets, and others used, studied, and wrote about cannabis. The book will prove to be useful not just for those interested in the history and ethnobotany of cannabis and pharmacology, but also in the Classical world more generally. (Barney Warf, University of Kansas)

Edition details

• Publisher: Lexington Books
• Publication date: 2018
• ISBN 10: 1498560350
• ISBN 13: 9781498560351
• Binding: Hardcover
• Language: English
• Number of pages: 142