Caveman Logic: The Persistence of Primitive Thinking in a Modern World - Softcover

Davis, Hank

Softcover

ISBN 10: 1591027217 ISBN 13: 9781591027218

Publisher: Prometheus, 2009

Synopsis

We see the face of the Virgin Mary staring up at us from a grilled cheese sandwich and sell the uneaten portion of our meal for $37,000 on eBay. While science offers a wealth of rational explanations for natural phenomena, we often prefer to embrace the fantasies that reassured our distant ancestors. And we'll even go to war to protect our delusions against those who do not share them.These are examples of what evolutionary psychologist Hank Davis calls "Caveman Logic." Although some examples are funny, the condition itself is no laughing matter. In this engagingly written book, Davis encourages us to transcend the mental default settings and tribal loyalties that worked well for our ancestors back in the Pleistocene age. Davis laments a modern world in which more people believe in ESP, ghosts, and angels than in evolution. Superstition and religion get particularly critical treatment, although Davis argues that religion, itself, is not the problem but "an inevitable by-product of how our minds misperform."Davis argues, "It's time to move beyond the one-size-fits-all, safety and comfort-oriented settings that got our ancestors through the terrifying Pleistocene night." In contrast, Davis advocates a world in which "spirituality" is viewed as a dangerous rather than an admirable quality, and suggests ways in which we can overcome our innate predisposition toward irrationality. He concludes by pointing out that "biology is not destiny." Just as some of us succeed in watching our diets, resisting violent impulses, and engaging in unselfish behavior, we can learn to use critical thinking and the insights of science to guide individual effort and social action in the service of our whole species.

About this title

About the Author

Hank Davis (Guelph, Ontario, Canada) is an award-winning professor of psychology who teaches at the University of Guelph. He is the author of several books on behavioral science and popular culture and more than one hundred scientific papers.

Review

"What was good enough 200,000 years ago no longer works very well. Davis makes his case with illuminating examples from everyday life. Caveman Logic is written with wit, humor and compassion. A must-read for those searching beyond superstition and fear to understand our place in the universe." --Prof. Harry M.B. Hurwitz, Director, The Lessing Institute

"Hank Davis does a terrific job in helping readers understand how ways of thinking that were both reasonable and advantageous in caveman days become illogical - and potentially destructive - when they are overextended to modern times. A stimulating, thought-provoking book!" --Madeleine Van Hecke, author of Blind Spots: Why Smart People Do Dumb Things

"Why do we humans suffer from delusions such as those of religion? Davis gives the best explanation yet. Our brains are still the same as our Pleistocene ancestors whose survival was enhanced by seeing dangers even when they were none there. By critical thinking we can rid ourselves of these no longer needed survival tools." --Victor J. Stenger, author of the New York Times bestseller God: The Failed Hypothesis.

Edition details

• Publisher: Prometheus
• Publication date: 2009
• ISBN 10: 1591027217
• ISBN 13: 9781591027218
• Binding: Paperback
• Language: English
• Edition number: 1
• Number of pages: 298