�diteurs scientifiques, Marcia Regina De Andrade Mathieu, Ignez Costa Barbosa Ferreira, Dominique Couret ; Andrade Mathieu, Marcia Regina de ; Costa Barbosa Ferreira, Ignez ; Couret, Dominique

Published by IRD (2006)

ISBN 10: 2709916053 ISBN 13: 9782709916059

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Book Description Paperback. Condition: NEUF. Brasil�a a incarn� la ville moderne avant-gardiste et id�ale des ann�es 1950. Ce projet utopique, confi� � un urbaniste, Lucio Costa, et un architecte, Oscar Niemeyer, r�siste au temps car, pr�s d un demi-si�cle apr�s sa fondation, la ville jouit toujours d une aura puissante. L Unesco a class� le site patrimoine mondial de l humanit� en 1987 mais Brasil�a est aujourd hui au coeur d une agglom�ration de trois millions d habitants d une incroyable vitalit�. Elle surprend par sa composition spatiale distendue, dispers�e et r�p�titive, sa communication urbaine essentiellement automobile et une apparente et inqui�tante anomie sociale. Mais o� donc et sous quelle forme les populations de Brasil�a font-elles aujourd hui soci�t� ? Comment d un projet de ville d�limit�e et finie a-t-on pu aboutir � une telle urbanisation diffuse et s�gr�gu�e de l environnement r�gional ? Les auteurs de cet ouvrage proposent une analyse de cette exp�rience urbanistique et sociale unique, et s interrogent sur le sens du d�veloppement local et le dilemme urbain du XXIe si�cle entre lib�ralisme in�galitaire et projet social r�gulateur. Bras�la encarnou a cidade moderna, avanguardista e ideal dos anos 1950. Este projeto utopico, confiado ao urbanista Lucio Costa e ao arquieto Oscar Niemeyer, resiste ao tempo apos meio-s�culo de sua funda��o, pois a cidade continua a possuir una aur�ola potente, que fascina ou repulsa o visitante. A UNESCO, a classificou Patrim�nio da Humanidade em 1987, por�m Bras�la � hoje o cora��o de uma aglomera��o urbana de 3 milh�es de habitantes que apresenta una incr�vel vitalidade. Ela surprende por sua composi��o espacial descont�nua, dispersa e repetitiva, por sua comuni�ac�o urbana essencialmente calcada no autom�vel e por una aparente e inquietante anomia social. Mas em que lugar e sobre qual modo as popula��es de Bras�la forman atualmente una sociedade ? Como um projeto de cidade delimitada e acabada p�de chegar a uma urbaniza��o difusa e segregada do meio-ambiente regional ? Portanto, planos foram elabarados para congregar todos no seio da cidade. um verdadeiro espa�o p�blico de encontros urbanos heterog�neos existia no momento mesmo da funda��o urbana de Bras�la, nos canteiros de obras, nos acampamentos. Os autores desta obra prop�em uma analise desta experi�ncia urban�stica e social �nica e interrogam-se sobre o sentido do desenvolvimento local e do dilema do s�culo XXI, que oscilam entre liberalismo fator de desigualdades e projeto social regulador. From its inauguration in 1960 to its registration by the UNESCO in the World Heritage List in 1987, Brasilia has been the universal materialization of the project of the modern city: avant-garde and ideal. Nowadays it has become an urban concentration of 3 million inhabitants, vast and fragmented. It surprises by its sprawl, its widespread and repetitive spatial patterns, its urban networks relying mostly on automobile, its residential enclosure and the huge gap between the social classes - the poorest bearing the burden of an unequal access to centrality and development. Yet, at its foundation it was meant as a true public locus of urban encounter, on its building site as well as its workers settlements. Nowadays where and how do the populations of Brasilia develop an integrated society? How could a project of an integrated city, delimited, with its own boundaries, conceived as the melting pot, turn into such a fragmented society, with a widening gap between the social classes, a widespread urbanisation and an environment far too open to individual housing initiatives? Could this urban and social shift of Brasilia, from a closed city, product of a totally utopian ideal of social integration, to an open and segregated city, be interpreted as an exemplary testimony of the primacy of economic dynamics over urban designs? From an urban environmental perspective, crossing Brazilian and French urban geographies, the authors address the crucial question of the conservation of Human Heritage represented by Brasilia s inner city and the multiple risks the agglomeration has - Nombre de page(s) : 1 vol. (216 p.-5 p. - Poids : 0g - Langue : fre - Genre : Tourisme Am�rique du nord / du sud livres Latitudes 23. Seller Inventory # N9782709916059

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