Colon Cancer Screening: Provider Ordering-Patient Refusal

Polly A. Baird

ISBN 10: 3639704924 / ISBN 13: 9783639704921

Published by Scholars' Press, 2013

About this Item

nach der Bestellung gedruckt Neuware - Printed after ordering - Mass screening for colorectal cancer (CRC) and removal of precursor lesions dramatically reduces both incidence and mortality from CRC. Most of the eligible U.S. population has not been screened. Disparity of screening exists within populations across the domains of race/ethnicity, gender and age. This research describes the patients eligible for colorectal cancer screening and the practice of provider ordering and patient refusal of colorectal cancer screening in one Veteran s Affairs Healthcare setting (VA). This is a descriptive cross sectional study utilizing secondary analysis of data from VA electronic medical record system. 4,315 men and women aged 50 years and older eligible for screening between 2004 - 2005. Independent variables: demographic characteristics age, gender, race. Dependent variables: provider order, type of screening, screening not indicated, patient refusal of screening. Conclusions: Providers determined screening was not indicated primarily due to patient chronic health problems. A significant number of patients refused provider recommendations for screening. The reasons for patient refusal are unclear. Young black men refused more than any other group.

Seller Inventory # 9783639704921

Bibliographic Details

• Title: Colon Cancer Screening: Provider Ordering-Patient Refusal
• Publisher: Scholars' Press
• Publication Date: 2013
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 3639704924
• ISBN 13: 9783639704921
• Binding: Taschenbuch
• Condition: Neu
• Dimensions: 220W x 150H x 6D millimeters 220 millimeters width by 150 millimeters height by 6 millimeters depth
• Weight: 149 grams

About this title

Synopsis

Mass screening for colorectal cancer (CRC) and removal of precursor lesions dramatically reduces both incidence and mortality from CRC. Most of the eligible U.S. population has not been screened. Disparity of screening exists within populations across the domains of race/ethnicity, gender and age. This research describes the patients eligible for colorectal cancer screening and the practice of provider ordering and patient refusal of colorectal cancer screening in one Veteran’s Affairs Healthcare setting (VA). This is a descriptive cross sectional study utilizing secondary analysis of data from VA electronic medical record system. 4,315 men and women aged 50 years and older eligible for screening between 2004 - 2005. Independent variables: demographic characteristics age, gender, race. Dependent variables: provider order, type of screening, screening not indicated, patient refusal of screening. Conclusions: Providers determined screening was not indicated primarily due to patient chronic health problems. A significant number of patients refused provider recommendations for screening. The reasons for patient refusal are unclear. Young black men refused more than any other group.

About the Author

Dr. Baird is the Associate Director for Patient Care Services/Chief Nurse Executive, Cheyenne VA Medical Center. Dr. Baird has a Ph.D. in Nursing from University of California, San Francisco, field of study secondary screening for colon cancer. Dr. Baird has been working to transform care with the VHA for the past 15 years.