Demonic Warfare

Meulenbeld, Mark R. E.

ISBN 10: 0824838440 / ISBN 13: 9780824838447

Published by University of Hawai'i Press, 2015

About this Item

Num Pages: 352 pages, 20 illustrations. BIC Classification: DSK; HRKN5. Category: (G) General (US: Trade). Dimension: 229 x 152 x 23. Weight in Grams: 612. . 2015. Hardback. . . . . Books ship from the US and Ireland.

Seller Inventory # V9780824838447

Bibliographic Details

• Title: Demonic Warfare
• Publisher: University of Hawai'i Press
• Publication Date: 2015
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 0824838440
• ISBN 13: 9780824838447
• Binding: Hardcover
• Condition: New

About this title

Synopsis

Revealing the fundamental continuities that exist between vernacular fiction and exorcist, martial rituals in the vernacular language, Mark Meulenbeld argues that a specific type of Daoist exorcism helped shape vernacular novels in the late Ming dynasty (1368–1644). Focusing on the once famous novel Fengshen yanyi ("Canonization of the Gods"), the author maps out the general ritual structure and divine protagonists that it borrows from much older systems of Daoist exorcism.

By exploring how the novel reflects the specific concerns of communities associated with Fengshen yanyi and its ideology, Meulenbeld is able to reconstruct the cultural sphere in which Daoist exorcist rituals informed late imperial "novels." He first looks at temple networks and their religious festivals. Organized by local communities for territorial protection, these networks featured martial narratives about the powerful and heroic deeds of the gods. He then shows that it is by means of dramatic practices like ritual, theatre, and temple processions that divine acts were embodied and brought to life. Much attention is given to local militias who embodied "demon soldiers" as part of their defensive strategies. Various Ming emperors actively sought the support of these local religious networks and even continued to invite Daoist ritualists so as to efficiently marshal the forces of local gods with their local demon soldiers into the official, imperial reserves of military power.

This unusual book establishes once and for all the importance of understanding the idealized realities of literary texts within a larger context of cultural practice and socio-political history. Of particular importance is the ongoing dialog with religious ideology that informs these different discourses. Meulenbeld's book makes a convincing case for the need to debunk the retrospective reading of China through the modern, secular Western categories of "literature," "society," and "politics." He shows that this disregard of religious dynamics has distorted our understanding of China and that "religion" cannot be conveniently isolated from scholarly analysis.

About the Author

Mark R. E. Meulenbeld is assistant professor at the University of Wisconsin–Madison where he teaches Chinese religion with a focus on Daoism.