The Earned Income Tax Credit : An Economic Analysis and Lessons for Germany
Language: English
Published by Diplom.De, 2002
- Softcover
- New
Seller: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, GermanyAHA-BUCH GmbH
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nach der Bestellung gedruckt Neuware - Printed after ordering - Diploma Thesis from the year 2002 in the subject Business economics - Economic Policy, grade: 1,3, Humboldt-University of Berlin (Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät), language: English, abstract: Inhaltsangabe:Einleitung:Die aktuelle Debatte um das Mainzer Kombilohnmodell und der Wahlkampf in 2002 haben die Diskussion um die Arbeitsmarktpolitik an der Schnittstelle zur Sozialpolitik wiederbelebt. Wie schon seit langem kommt in dieser Diskussion auch das Bedürfnis nach Vergleichen mit anderen Ländern auf. Und in der Tat ist es sinnvoll, bestimmte Programme des Auslandes auf die Übertragbarkeit in Deutschland zu überprüfen.Die vorliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit dem Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) in den USA, und versucht diese kleine negative Einkommensteuer als Modell auf Deutschland zu übertragen. Dieses Programm ist von Forschern und politischen Parteien (siehe SPD, CDU, FDP) in verschiedenen offiziellen und inoffiziellen Thesenpapieren oft als mögliches Vorbild thematisiert worden. In der Arbeit werden deshalb folgende Fragen diskutiert:Welche institutionellen Unterschiede gibt es zwischen den USA und Deutschland Wie funktioniert der Earned Income Tax Credit in den USA Ist der EITC auf Deutschland übertragbar Welche ökonomischen Effekte lassen sich theoretisch für die Arbeitsnachfrage und für das Arbeitsangebot identifizieren Was bedeuten die verschiedenen Varianten wie Bürgergeld, Kombilohn und EITC für den betroffenen Arbeitslosen im Hinblick auf sein Einkommen Wieviel würde die Einführung eines EITC in Deutschland kosten Welche polit-ökonomischen Restriktionen bzw. Konsequenzen sind zu erwarten Die Arbeit geht über die tagespolitische Diskussion hinaus und versucht in den angesprochenen Problemfeldern allgemeine Aspekte ökonomisch zu diskutieren. Die Arbeit ist in Englisch verfasst.Inhaltsverzeichnis:Table of Contents:LIST OF FIGURES4LIST OF TABLES5ABBREVIATIONS61.Introduction72.Economic performance, labor market institutions and reform proposals for Germany92.1Economic performance and labor market outcomes in Germany and the USA92.2Institutional arrangements in Germany and the United States112.2.1Labor market regulation122.2.2Welfare policies132.2.3The wage structure142.3Reform proposals for the low-wage sector in Germany163.The Earned Income Tax Credit183.1History and political context183.2The design of the Earned Income Tax Credit193.3Economic analysis of the EITC223.3.1General remarks223.3.2Labor supply effects223.3.3The advanced payment option and labor supply effects253.3.4Interactions with other transfer programs263.3.5Administrative aspects273.3.6Anti-poverty effectiveness273.3.7Marriage penalty284.Is an EITC feasible for Germany 294.1A possible German EITC294.2Economic effects314.2.1Static labor supply314.2.2Static labor demand and labor market equilibrium354.2.3Other economic effects414.2.4Effectiveness and efficiency424.3EITC with changes in institutional conditions434.3.1Changes in welfare policies444.3.2Wage differentiation454.4Comparison of proposed subsidy programs in Germany454.4.1Main differences in design454.3.3Comparison of individual calculations464.5Estimation of effects505.The EITC from the Perspective of Political Economics555.1Interest groups555.1.1Unions555.1.2Employers' associations575.2The Politicians' Perspective576.Conclusion60APPENDIX I64APPENDIX II66APPENDIX III68REFERENCES70.…
Seller Inventory # 9783838655000
- Title
- The Earned Income Tax Credit : An Economic Analysis and Lessons for Germany
- Author
- Michael Kilpper
- Publisher
- Diplom.De
- Publication year
- 2002
- Condition
- Neu
- Binding
- Taschenbuch
- Language
- English
- ISBN 10
- 3838655001
- ISBN 13
- 9783838655000
- Item weight
- 135 grams
- Dimensions
- 210x148x7 mm
"Synopsis" may belong to another edition of this title.
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|---|---|---|
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