Ecological engineering of technosphere wastes as the basis of NES

The relevance of ecological engineering of technosphere waste as the core of the National Ecological School is conditioned by the necessity of transition from the training of engineers-exploiters to the formation of engineer-creators capable of designing the technosphere in symbiosis with the biosphere. A three-level model of NES is proposed. The result is a portrait of the engineer-creator - a professional who owns recycling technologies and is able to design closed technological systems. NES is a strategic direction for ensuring environmental sovereignty, allowing to train architects of the new technosphere, for whom waste is a resource and professional duty is to create a sustainable future.