Environmental Conservation Instruments

Biodiversity is in the core field of environmental conservation instruments. The problem of loss of biodiversity has been raised as a very important global issue for several years due to the lack of dynamic policies, technological application, institutional support and stakeholder engagement. This study aimed to assess the environmental conservation instruments including legal, in-situ and technological instruments for conserving of biodiversity. Key instruments provided at the national parks and its challenges with gaps in policies and technologies for national park management are highlighted. The study represents the impact of sensor networks on wildlife to be compared to larger and smaller animals in a bright and dark environment, facilitating the design and use of modular tags. These results reflect the importance of biodiversity that the State provides. The study assessed the existing instrument is inadequate for national park biodiversity protection at global level. In addition, the study identified issues that should be the main priorities for policy integration, implementation and improvement with technological array in order to foster national parks management objectives.