This open access book provides a unique and incisive analysis of the shifting dynamics in the international order, exploring a threefold fragmentation—of power centres, geopolitical arenas, and global worldviews.
Through the lens of a carefully developed triad framework—focusing on security, prosperity, and values—it equips policymakers with an instrument to navigate the complex and often difficult trade-offs that arise in a world characterized by multipolarisation. While the erosion of the international order is often seen as a challenge from a Western perspective, this book also acknowledges why actors in other regions may perceive it as an opportunity to expand their influence on the global stage.
The authors, all affiliated with the Netherlands Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR), provide a nuanced assessment of these evolving power shifts and conclude with actionable policy recommendations for effectively engaging with the multipolar world—both by mitigating risks and by seizing new opportunities for cooperation and alliance-building. Essential reading for policymakers in the EU and its member states, this book is equally relevant to scholars, students, and anyone with a keen interest in international relations and global governance.
Dr. Ruth Mampuys is a senior research fellow at the Netherlands Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR) and a visiting fellow at the department Theory and Methodology of the Erasmus School of Law in Rotterdam. At the WRR, she has contributed to research on the evolving fragmentation of the world order, COVID19 scenarios and the role of science advisory systems during crises.
Prof. dr. Corien Prins is chair of the Netherlands Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR) as well as professor of law and information technology at Tilburg University. As part of her work at the WRR she was responsible for reports on digital government, digital disaster, artificial intelligence, geopolitics as well as long term policy making.
Prof. dr. Haroon Sheikh is a senior scientist and project coordinator at the Dutch Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR), and a Professor in The Strategic Governance of Global Technologies at VU University. His research focuses on the intersection of new technology and international relations. At the WRR he has been project coordinator of projects on artificial intelligence and the fragmenting world order.
Prof. dr. Paul 't Hart is Professor of Public Administration, Utrecht University. He also serves as a Member of the Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR) of the Netherlands, the Dutch government's independent think tank advising the Dutch cabinet and parliament about long-range and boundary-crossing public policy challenges. As a council member, Paul has been involved in projects on the fragmenting world order, climate policy and government expertise.
