Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition: Volume 2: Psychological and Biological Models

McClelland, James L., David Rumelhart, and the PDP Research Group

ISBN 10: 0262631105 / ISBN 13: 9780262631105

Published by MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1988

About this Item

xii, 611 pp. Seventh printing. Very light rubbing to the cover edges; there is some slight stress creasing on the spine. The binding is tight and square, and the text is clean.

Seller Inventory # 014317

Bibliographic Details

• Title: Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition: Volume 2: Psychological and Biological Models
• Publisher: MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
• Publication Date: 1988
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 0262631105
• ISBN 13: 9780262631105
• Binding: Trade Paperback
• Edition: Reprint
• Condition: Near Very Good
• Dust Jacket Condition: No Jacket

About this title

Synopsis

What makes people smarter than computers? These volumes by a pioneering neurocomputing group suggest that the answer lies in the massively parallel architecture of the human mind. They describe a new theory of cognition called connectionism that is challenging the idea of symbolic computation that has traditionally been at the center of debate in theoretical discussions about the mind.

The authors' theory assumes the mind is composed of a great number of elementary units connected in a neural network. Mental processes are interactions between these units which excite and inhibit each other in parallel rather than sequential operations. In this context, knowledge can no longer be thought of as stored in localized structures; instead, it consists of the connections between pairs of units that are distributed throughout the network.

Volume 1 lays the foundations of this exciting theory of parallel distributed processing, while Volume 2 applies it to a number of specific issues in cognitive science and neuroscience, with chapters describing models of aspects of perception, memory, language, and thought.

About the Author

James L. McClelland is Professor of Psychology and Director of the Center for Mind, Brain, and Computation at Stanford University. He is the coauthor of Parallel Distributed Processing (1986) and Semantic Cognition (2004), both published by the MIT Press. With David E. Rumelhart, he was awarded the 2002 University of Louisville Grawemeyer Award for Psychology for his work in the field of cognitive neuroscience on a cognitive framework called parallel distributed processing and the concept of connectionism.

David E. Rumelhart (1942-2011) served as Professor of Psychology at the University of California, San Diego and Stanford University. With James McClelland, he was awarded the 2002 University of Louisville Grawemeyer Award for Psychology for his work in the field of cognitive neuroscience on a cognitive framework called parallel distributed processing and the concept of connectionism.