Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics, revised edition
Wittgenstein, Ludwig; Von Wright, G. H.; Rhees, R.
ISBN 10: 0262730677 ISBN 13: 9780262730679
Published by The MIT Press (edition 2nd Revised ed.), 1983
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Synopsis:
Wittgenstein's work remains, undeniably, now, that of one of those few philosophers who will be read by all future generations.
The Remarks analyzes in depth such topics as logical compulsion (the “must”) and mathematical conviction; calculation as experiment; mathematical surprise, discovery, and invention; Russell's logic, Gödel's theorem, Cantor's diagonal procedure, Dedekind's cuts; the nature of proof and contradiction; and the role of mathematical propositions in the forming of concepts.
Wittgenstein's later philosophy was much involved with the concept of “language-games,” of which mathematics was one. It was his feeling that a proper analysis of the use of language would clarify concepts and lead to the solution of (what seem to be) philosophical problems.
Sometimes, Wittgenstein's expository method is pre-Socratic: a flow of disconnected statements, not unlike Heraclitean fragments, that range from clear aphorisms to cryptic oracles. Elsewhere, there are brief Socratic dialogues with imaginary persons, opponents of equally severe seriousness, representatives of the other half of Wittgenstein strove for total clarity of language as a means of solving philosophical problems, but some of his most meaningful statements here are expressed suggestively, subjectively, poetically.
From the Back Cover: This analyzes in depth such topics logical compulsion and mathematical conviction; calculation as experiment; mathematical surprise, discovery, and invention; Russell's logic, Godel's theorem, cantor's diagonal procedure, Dedekind's cuts; the nature of proof and contradiction; and the role of mathematical propositions in the forming of concepts.
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Bibliographic Details
Title: Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics, ...
Publisher: The MIT Press (edition 2nd Revised ed.)
Publication Date: 1983
Binding: Paperback
Condition: Very Good
Edition: 2nd Revised ed.