The Roles of Immigrants and Foreign Students in Us Science, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship

Ina Ganguli

ISBN 10: 022669562X / ISBN 13: 9780226695624

Published by The University of Chicago Press, 2020

About this Item

The number of immigrants in the US science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workforce and among recipients of advanced STEM degrees at US universities has increased in recent decades. In light of the current public debate about immigration, there is a need for evidence on the economic impacts of immigrants on the STEM workforce and on innovation. Using new data and state-of-the-art empirical methods, this volume examines various aspects of the relationships between immigration, innovation, and entrepreneurship, including the effects of changes in the number of immigrants and their skill composition on the rate of innovation; the relationship between high-skilled immigration and entrepreneurship; and the differences between immigrant and native entrepreneurs. It presents new evidence on the postgraduation migration patterns of STEM doctoral recipients, in particular the likelihood these graduates will return to their home country. This volume also examines the role of the US higher education system and of US visa policy in attracting foreign students for graduate study and retaining them after graduation.

Seller Inventory # 00102843418

Bibliographic Details

• Title: The Roles of Immigrants and Foreign Students in Us Science, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship
• Publisher: The University of Chicago Press
• Publication Date: 2020
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 022669562X
• ISBN 13: 9780226695624
• Binding: Hardback
• Condition: Good

About this title

Synopsis

The number of immigrants in the US science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workforce and among recipients of advanced STEM degrees at US universities has increased in recent decades. In light of the current public debate about immigration, there is a need for evidence on the economic impacts of immigrants on the STEM workforce and on innovation. Using new data and state-of-the-art empirical methods, this volume examines various aspects of the relationships between immigration, innovation, and entrepreneurship, including the effects of changes in the number of immigrants and their skill composition on the rate of innovation; the relationship between high-skilled immigration and entrepreneurship; and the differences between immigrant and native entrepreneurs. It presents new evidence on the postgraduation migration patterns of STEM doctoral recipients, in particular the likelihood these graduates will return to their home country. This volume also examines the role of the US higher education system and of US visa policy in attracting foreign students for graduate study and retaining them after graduation.

About the Authors

Ina Ganguli is associate professor of economics at the University of Massachusetts Amherst.

Shulamit Kahn is associate professor of markets, public policy, and law at the Boston University Questrom School of Business.

Megan MacGarvie is associate professor of markets, public policy, and law at the Boston University Questrom School of Business and a research associate of the NBER.