Routing protocol and Security in MANETS

As the wireless network technology exploded, it has opened a new view to users and expanded the information and application sharing very conveniently and fast. Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) use wireless technology without a pre-existing infrastructure (access points). As the name states, MANETs consists of mobile nodes, which can vary from notebooks,PDAs to any electronic device that has the wireless RF transceiver and message handling capability. Mobility and no-infrastructure forms the basis of this network type.Mobility gives maximum freedom to users, as they can be connected to then et work, whether they are fixed or moving, unless they are in the range of then et work. Also, it is highly dynamic, as the new nodes come, they can be connected to the network very easily.Unlike the fixed networks or traditional wireless networks, MANETs don’t need any infrastructure to create and maintain communication between nodes. This property provides the ability to create a network in very unexpected and urgent situations very quickly, also without any extra cost.