Statistical Downscaling of Climatic parameters: Forecasting regional scale Rainfall and Temperature using Statistical Downscaling model under various climatic scenarios

Climate change takes place due to severe growth of Greenhouse Gases and Carbon emissions into the atmosphere. Fluctuations in rainfall and temperature variables are occurring rapidly due to urbanization causing climate change. For the mankind to know about the future events of rainfall and temperature, prediction should be done. Environment is affected adversely by climate change globally. Most of the glaciers are vanishing and animals are migrating because of the climate change effects on the environment. Scientists have already fixed their way of thinking that the global change will occur drastically due to the climate and ecological changes. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which includes more than 1,300 scientists from the United States and other countries, forecasts a temperature rise of 2.5 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit over the next century. Regarding the IPCC, the extension of climate change conditions on individual regions is varying over time and with the ability of different societal and environmental systems to mitigate or adapt to change.