Paperback. Virtual articulators are digital simulations of mechanical articulators used in prosthodontics and restorative dentistry to reproduce mandibular movements and occlusal relationships. They support accurate diagnosis, treatment planning, and digital fabrication without physical casts, reflecting the integration of CAD/CAM, CBCT, intraoral scanning, and jaw-motion analysis in modern dentistry. Early mandibular movement recording began with cinefluorography introduced by Klatsky in 1939, later refined by Jankelson and image intensifier technology by Berry and Hoffman to reduce radiation exposure. Subsequent electronic, opto-electronic, pantographic, and axiographic systems enabled three-dimensional jaw tracking and improved articulator programming. Recent integration of jaw-motion data with digital scans has led to dynamic virtual patients. Validation studies by Ralph DeLong demonstrated that virtual articulators reliably reproduce clinical occlusion. This item is printed on demand. Shipping may be from multiple locations in the US or from the UK, depending on stock availability.

Seller Inventory # 9786209513947

Contact seller

Report this item

Bibliographic Details

Title: Virtual Articulators (Paperback)
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Publication Date: 2026
Language: English
ISBN 10: 6209513948
ISBN 13: 9786209513947
Binding: Paperback
Condition: new

About this title

Synopsis

Virtual articulators are digital simulations of mechanical articulators used in prosthodontics and restorative dentistry to reproduce mandibular movements and occlusal relationships. They support accurate diagnosis, treatment planning, and digital fabrication without physical casts, reflecting the integration of CAD/CAM, CBCT, intraoral scanning, and jaw-motion analysis in modern dentistry. Early mandibular movement recording began with cinefluorography introduced by Klatsky in 1939, later refined by Jankelson and image intensifier technology by Berry and Hoffman to reduce radiation exposure. Subsequent electronic, opto-electronic, pantographic, and axiographic systems enabled three-dimensional jaw tracking and improved articulator programming. Recent integration of jaw-motion data with digital scans has led to dynamic virtual patients. Validation studies by Ralph DeLong demonstrated that virtual articulators reliably reproduce clinical occlusion.

"About this title" may belong to another edition of this title.

Store Description

Visit Seller's Storefront

Seller's business information

APOLLO ONLINE CORP.
605 Geddes Street, Wilmington, DE, 19805, U.S.A.

Sale & Shipping Terms

Terms of Sale

We guarantee the condition of every book as it�s described on the Abebooks web sites. If you�ve changed
your mind about a book that you�ve ordered, please use the Ask bookseller a question link to contact us
and we�ll respond within 2 business days.
Books ship from California and Michigan.

Shipping Terms

Orders usually ship within 2 business days. All books within the US ship free of charge. Delivery is 4-14 business days anywhere in the United States.

Books ship from California and Michigan.

If your book order is heavy or oversized, we may contact you to let you know extra shipping is required.

Shipping rates within U.S.A.

Shipping rates within U.S.A.
Order quantity	6 to 16 business days	6 to 14 business days
First item	US$ 0.00	US$ 0.00

Delivery times are set by sellers and vary by carrier and location. Orders passing through Customs may face delays and buyers are responsible for any associated duties or fees. Sellers may contact you regarding additional charges to cover any increased costs to ship your items.