When Geologists Were Historians, 1665 1750

Rhoda Rappaport

ISBN 10: 080143386X / ISBN 13: 9780801433863

Published by Cornell University Press Nov 1997, 1997

About this Item

Neuware - In the years between 1665 and 1750, geology was a new kind of science, combining physical law with historical process. Rhoda Rappaport explains its novelty and provides a transnational account of the development of geological thinking. She begins with the establishment of formal institutions of international exchange, including the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London and the Journal des savants in Paris, and shows how new media fostered increasing communication among scientists, particularly in England, France, and Italy.

Seller Inventory # 9780801433863

Bibliographic Details

• Title: When Geologists Were Historians, 1665 1750
• Publisher: Cornell University Press Nov 1997
• Publication Date: 1997
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 080143386X
• ISBN 13: 9780801433863
• Binding: Buch
• Condition: Neu
• Dimensions: 242W x 165H x 28D millimeters 242 millimeters width by 165 millimeters height by 28 millimeters depth
• Weight: 666 grams

About this title

Synopsis

"An essential perspective for those seeking a serious introduction to early geological science and a fundamental point of departure for future research.... No other book has this scope and conceptual focus."―Kenneth L. Taylor, University of Oklahoma

In the years between 1665 and 1750, geology was a new kind of science, combining physical law with historical process. Rhoda Rappaport explains its novelty and provides a transnational account of the development of geological thinking. She begins with the establishment of formal institutions of international exchange, including the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London and the Journal des savants in Paris, and shows how new media fostered increasing communication among scientists, particularly in England, France, and Italy.

Early geological thinking was thoroughly integrated with epistemology, historical and biblical scholarship, natural philosophy, and natural history. Ancient written documents supplemented what was called "physical conjecture," providing human witnesses to past events. How to combine elements of law, empirical observations, and texts posed serious problems in debates about the biblical flood, which Rappaport presents as a prime example of a well-attested historical event.

Buffon argued forcefully that geology should be wholly a physical science and that historical texts were irrelevant to the reconstruction of physical processes. Rappaport explains how his contemporaries responded to this novel proposal and how Buffon heralded the end of an era.

About the Author

Rhoda Rappaport is Professor of History at Vassar College.