Condition: Good. Former library copy. Pages intact with minimal writing/highlighting. The binding may be loose and creased. Dust jackets/supplements are not included. Includes library markings. Stock photo provided. Product includes identifying sticker. Better World Books: Buy Books. Do Good.
Language: English
Published by CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2017
ISBN 10: 1976304229 ISBN 13: 9781976304224
Seller: GreatBookPrices, Columbia, MD, U.S.A.
Condition: As New. Unread book in perfect condition.
Language: English
Published by Longmans, Green and Co., London, 1912
Seller: Magsandstuff42, Frederick, MD, U.S.A.
John Charlton, G E Lodge (illustrator). 1912 Printing. Charlton, Moore, Speed and Lodge (illustrator). Hardback Illustrations by John Charlton, R.H. Moore, Lancelot Speed and G.E. Lodge. Cover has significant wear including a tear at the top of the spine. There appears to be a drop of white paint on the front cover. Notes on inside front page, otherwise pages are in good condition.
Language: English
Published by Ashford Press. Southampton. 1986, 1986
ISBN 10: 090706955X ISBN 13: 9780907069553
Seller: Coch-y-Bonddu Books Ltd, MACHYNLLETH, United Kingdom
Association Member: PBFA
US$ 30.58
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketCondition: new. ALL UK PARCELS SENT TRACKED! ALL OVERSEAS PARCELS SENT AIRMAIL, TRACKED! (S/hand, Hardcover, 1986). (1892) 1986 new edition. 8vo (139 x 195mm). Ppxiv,413. Plates by G.E. Lodge and others, illustrations. New introduction by Colin McKelvie. Decorative green cloth gilt. Spine slightly cocked, cup-rings, dents and stains to bowed boards. Good. This is a combined volume consisting of two separate books: Coursing, by Harding Cox, and, Falconry, by the Hon. Gerald Lascelles. "A few hints only are necessary to explain the object which these volumes are put forth. There is no modern encyclopaedia to which the inexperienced man, who seeks guidance in the practice of the various British sports and Pastimes, can turn for information. .The Badminton Library is offered to supply the want." The two books published here as a pair must still be amongst the least-thoroughly covered of the British Sports, and both retain their interest and utility. Chapters include - Coursing: The Waterloo Cup; A treatise on breeding; Practical greyhound breeding; Treatment of saplings; The greyhound in training; Enclosed coursing; Some celebrated greyhounds of the past; Opinions of noted coursers; Description and points of the greyhound; Some English coursing clubs, by Charles Richardson. Falconry: Introductory - the modern falconer, implements used, glossary of terms; The peregrine - eyasses, hacking - hawks, training - game hawking - records of sport - magpie hawking; The peregrine - passage hawks - advantages of - how caught - mode of training - heron hawking - rook hawking - gull hawking - passage hawks for game - lost hawks; Gerfalcon - kite hawking - hare hawking - merlins - how managed - lark hawking - the hobby - the sacre - the lanner - shahins - sport in India - other varieties of hawks used in falconry; The short-winged hawks - goshawks - how obtained - training - entering - rabbit hawking - various flights - the sparrow hawk - managment - blackbird hawking; Celebrated falconers - Scotch, Dutch, and English clubs - The Falconers' Club - Colonel Thornton - The Loo Club - The Old Hawking Club - Amateur falconers - famous hawks - records of sport; General management - mews - blocks - perches - bow-perch - bathing - condition - feeding - castings - imping - moulting - various diseases - general hints. .
Language: English
Published by Ashford Press. Southampton. 1986, 1986
ISBN 10: 090706955X ISBN 13: 9780907069553
Seller: Coch-y-Bonddu Books Ltd, MACHYNLLETH, United Kingdom
Association Member: PBFA
US$ 36.14
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketCondition: new. ALL UK PARCELS SENT TRACKED! ALL OVERSEAS PARCELS SENT AIRMAIL, TRACKED! (S/hand, Hardcover, 1986). (1892) 1986 new edition. 8vo (139 x 195mm). Ppxiv,413. Plates by G.E. Lodge and others, illustrations. New introduction by Colin McKelvie. Decorative green cloth gilt. Boards slightly bowed, slight stains to cloth and edges else clean internally. Good copy. This is a combined volume consisting of two separate books: Coursing, by Harding Cox, and, Falconry, by the Hon. Gerald Lascelles. "A few hints only are necessary to explain the object which these volumes are put forth. There is no modern encyclopaedia to which the inexperienced man, who seeks guidance in the practice of the various British sports and Pastimes, can turn for information. .The Badminton Library is offered to supply the want." The two books published here as a pair must still be amongst the least-thoroughly covered of the British Sports, and both retain their interest and utility. Chapters include - Coursing: The Waterloo Cup; A treatise on breeding; Practical greyhound breeding; Treatment of saplings; The greyhound in training; Enclosed coursing; Some celebrated greyhounds of the past; Opinions of noted coursers; Description and points of the greyhound; Some English coursing clubs, by Charles Richardson. Falconry: Introductory - the modern falconer, implements used, glossary of terms; The peregrine - eyasses, hacking - hawks, training - game hawking - records of sport - magpie hawking; The peregrine - passage hawks - advantages of - how caught - mode of training - heron hawking - rook hawking - gull hawking - passage hawks for game - lost hawks; Gerfalcon - kite hawking - hare hawking - merlins - how managed - lark hawking - the hobby - the sacre - the lanner - shahins - sport in India - other varieties of hawks used in falconry; The short-winged hawks - goshawks - how obtained - training - entering - rabbit hawking - various flights - the sparrow hawk - managment - blackbird hawking; Celebrated falconers - Scotch, Dutch, and English clubs - The Falconers' Club - Colonel Thornton - The Loo Club - The Old Hawking Club - Amateur falconers - famous hawks - records of sport; General management - mews - blocks - perches - bow-perch - bathing - condition - feeding - castings - imping - moulting - various diseases - general hints. .
US$ 35.17
Quantity: Over 20 available
Add to basketCondition: New. In.
Language: English
Published by Ashford Press. Southampton. 1986, 1986
ISBN 10: 090706955X ISBN 13: 9780907069553
Seller: Coch-y-Bonddu Books Ltd, MACHYNLLETH, United Kingdom
Association Member: PBFA
US$ 41.70
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketCondition: new. ALL UK PARCELS SENT TRACKED! ALL OVERSEAS PARCELS SENT AIRMAIL, TRACKED! (S/hand, Hardcover, 1986). (1892) 1986 new edition. 8vo (139 x 195mm). Ppxiv,413. Plates by G.E. Lodge and others, illustrations. New introduction by Colin McKelvie. Decorative green cloth gilt. Small library stamp, slight staining and use. Good-plus. This is a combined volume consisting of two separate books: Coursing, by Harding Cox, and, Falconry, by the Hon. Gerald Lascelles. "A few hints only are necessary to explain the object which these volumes are put forth. There is no modern encyclopaedia to which the inexperienced man, who seeks guidance in the practice of the various British sports and Pastimes, can turn for information. .The Badminton Library is offered to supply the want." The two books published here as a pair must still be amongst the least-thoroughly covered of the British Sports, and both retain their interest and utility. Chapters include - Coursing: The Waterloo Cup; A treatise on breeding; Practical greyhound breeding; Treatment of saplings; The greyhound in training; Enclosed coursing; Some celebrated greyhounds of the past; Opinions of noted coursers; Description and points of the greyhound; Some English coursing clubs, by Charles Richardson. Falconry: Introductory - the modern falconer, implements used, glossary of terms; The peregrine - eyasses, hacking - hawks, training - game hawking - records of sport - magpie hawking; The peregrine - passage hawks - advantages of - how caught - mode of training - heron hawking - rook hawking - gull hawking - passage hawks for game - lost hawks; Gerfalcon - kite hawking - hare hawking - merlins - how managed - lark hawking - the hobby - the sacre - the lanner - shahins - sport in India - other varieties of hawks used in falconry; The short-winged hawks - goshawks - how obtained - training - entering - rabbit hawking - various flights - the sparrow hawk - managment - blackbird hawking; Celebrated falconers - Scotch, Dutch, and English clubs - The Falconers' Club - Colonel Thornton - The Loo Club - The Old Hawking Club - Amateur falconers - famous hawks - records of sport; General management - mews - blocks - perches - bow-perch - bathing - condition - feeding - castings - imping - moulting - various diseases - general hints. .
Published by Ashford Press Publishing, 1986
Seller: Orbiting Books, Hereford, United Kingdom
US$ 20.61
Quantity: 1 available
Add to baskethardcover. Condition: Fine. 1986 Tanning to edge of pages Appears unread, may have minor superficial marking. Next day dispatch from the UK (Mon-Fri). Please contact us with any queries.
Language: English
Published by CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2017
ISBN 10: 1976304229 ISBN 13: 9781976304224
Seller: GreatBookPrices, Columbia, MD, U.S.A.
Condition: New.
Language: English
Published by CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2017
ISBN 10: 1976304229 ISBN 13: 9781976304224
Seller: GreatBookPricesUK, Woodford Green, United Kingdom
US$ 36.90
Quantity: Over 20 available
Add to basketCondition: New.
Language: English
Published by Ashford Press. Southampton. 1986, 1986
ISBN 10: 090706955X ISBN 13: 9780907069553
Seller: Coch-y-Bonddu Books Ltd, MACHYNLLETH, United Kingdom
Association Member: PBFA
US$ 44.48
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketCondition: new. ALL UK PARCELS SENT TRACKED! ALL OVERSEAS PARCELS SENT AIRMAIL, TRACKED! (S/hand, Hardcover, 1986). (1892) 1986 new edition. Small 8vo (139 x 195mm). Ppxiv,413. Plates by G.E. Lodge and others, illustrations. New introduction by Colin McKelvie. Decorative green cloth gilt. Slight use but very good. This is a combined volume consisting of two separate books: Coursing, by Harding Cox, and, Falconry, by the Hon. Gerald Lascelles. "A few hints only are necessary to explain the object which these volumes are put forth. There is no modern encyclopaedia to which the inexperienced man, who seeks guidance in the practice of the various British sports and Pastimes, can turn for information. .The Badminton Library is offered to supply the want." The two books published here as a pair must still be amongst the least-thoroughly covered of the British Sports, and both retain their interest and utility. Chapters include - Coursing: The Waterloo Cup; A treatise on breeding; Practical greyhound breeding; Treatment of saplings; The greyhound in training; Enclosed coursing; Some celebrated greyhounds of the past; Opinions of noted coursers; Description and points of the greyhound; Some English coursing clubs, by Charles Richardson. Falconry: Introductory - the modern falconer, implements used, glossary of terms; The peregrine - eyasses, hacking - hawks, training - game hawking - records of sport - magpie hawking; The peregrine - passage hawks - advantages of - how caught - mode of training - heron hawking - rook hawking - gull hawking - passage hawks for game - lost hawks; Gerfalcon - kite hawking - hare hawking - merlins - how managed - lark hawking - the hobby - the sacre - the lanner - shahins - sport in India - other varieties of hawks used in falconry; The short-winged hawks - goshawks - how obtained - training - entering - rabbit hawking - various flights - the sparrow hawk - managment - blackbird hawking; Celebrated falconers - Scotch, Dutch, and English clubs - The Falconers' Club - Colonel Thornton - The Loo Club - The Old Hawking Club - Amateur falconers - famous hawks - records of sport; General management - mews - blocks - perches - bow-perch - bathing - condition - feeding - castings - imping - moulting - various diseases - general hints. .
Language: English
Published by CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2017
ISBN 10: 1976304229 ISBN 13: 9781976304224
Seller: GreatBookPricesUK, Woodford Green, United Kingdom
US$ 39.93
Quantity: Over 20 available
Add to basketCondition: As New. Unread book in perfect condition.
US$ 45.13
Quantity: Over 20 available
Add to basketCondition: New. In.
US$ 27.80
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketHardcover. Condition: Good. No Jacket. 2nd Edition. New edition , the first edition was published in 1892. 8vo, i-xiii, 433 pp, black and white illustrations including drawings by George Lodge. Original decorated cloth a little dull on the spine. A cheap working copy . The section on Coursing has several damaged and crudely repaired pages, however the Falconry section written by Gerald Lascelles is in good order with only some minor spotting.
Published by The Field Library, Southampton, 1986
Seller: Black Box Books, ASHFORD, United Kingdom
Hardcover. Condition: Fine. No Jacket. 2nd Edition. A volume of the Badminton Library of Sports and Pastimes edited by His Grace the 8th Duke of Beaufort. The 1986 re-issue in facsimile of the 1892 edition, with a with new introduction. Dark green cloth, unworn, clean and bright, firmly bound . Text block neat, clean and bright. In a removable clear plastic wrapper. Very nice copy.
Language: English
Published by Ashford Press, Southampton, 1986
ISBN 10: 090706955X ISBN 13: 9780907069553
Seller: Amazing Book Company, Liphook, United Kingdom
US$ 34.75
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketHardcover. Condition: New. John Charlton, R.H. Moore, Lancelot Speed, G. E. Lodge (illustrator). 2nd Edition. This copy is in new, unmarked condition bound in green cloth covered boards with bright gilt titling to the spine and bright gilt Beaufort arms to the upper board. This copy is bright, tight, white and square. A dustwrapper is not called for. International postal rates are calculated on a book weighing 1 Kilo, in cases where the book weighs more than 1 Kilo increased postal rates will be quoted, where the book weighs less then postage will be reduced accordingly. The two books published here as a pair must still be amongst the least-thoroughly covered of the British Sports, and both retain their interest and utility. Chapters include - Coursing: The Waterloo Cup; A treatise on breeding; Practical greyhound breeding; Treatment of saplings; The greyhound in training; Enclosed coursing; Some celebrated greyhounds of the past; Opinions of noted coursers; Description and points of the greyhound; Some English coursing clubs, by Charles Richardson. Falconry: Introductory - the modern falconer, implements used, glossary of terms; The peregrine - eyasses, hacking - hawks, training - game hawking - records of sport - magpie hawking; The peregrine - passage hawks - advantages of - how caught - mode of training - heron hawking - rook hawking - gull hawking - passage hawks for game - lost hawks; Gerfalcon - kite hawking - hare hawking - merlins - how managed - lark hawking - the hobby - the sacre - the lanner - shahins - sport in India - other varieties of hawks used in falconry; The short-winged hawks - goshawks - how obtained - training - entering - rabbit hawking - various flights - the sparrow hawk - managment - blackbird hawking; Celebrated falconers - Scotch, Dutch, and English clubs - The Falconers' Club - Colonel Thornton - The Loo Club - The Old Hawking Club - Amateur falconers - famous hawks - records of sport; General management - mews - blocks - perches - bow-perch - bathing - condition - feeding - castings - imping - moulting - various diseases - general hints. Ref YY 5.
Language: English
Published by Longmans Green and Co., London, 1899
Seller: MAE Books, Dunoon, ARL, United Kingdom
US$ 69.50
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketHardcover. Condition: Good. No Jacket. John Charlton, R H Moore, Lancelot Speed and G E Lodge (illustrator). New Edition. Usual brown decorative cloth. Mild bumping to extremities. A little light foxing. Generally clean and tidy throughout, and firm. An uncommon volume in the Badminton series.
Published by rep, 1986
Seller: Ian Kilgour(Falconry/shooting/hunting/angling), LEICESTER, United Kingdom
US$ 34.75
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketMuch sought after title in this classic series.413pp. ill. gilt decorated covers vg condition.
Published by Longmans, Green, 1892., 1892
Seller: Hay Cinema Bookshop Limited, Hay on Wye, United Kingdom
First Edition
US$ 30.58
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basket1st edition. 8vo. xiii + 413pp. B/w. illustrations. Ex-library, with occasional inkstamps, library bookplates to front pastedown. Front e.ps. detached. Rebound in half calf with marbled boards. Gilt library stamp to boards, rubbed to edges, rebacked with part of gilt decorated spine with leather title labels in red and green laid down. The Badminton Library. US$29.
Published by Longmans Green and Co, 1892
Seller: Chamblin Bookmine, Jacksonville, FL, U.S.A.
8Vo Hardcover. Condition: Fair. 413pp. Brown leather boards, tricolor lettering and graphics. Text is clean on unmarked pages. Hinges are intact with slight separation, textblock is square with pointed corners; cockling and large water stains on final fourth of textblock. Moderate++ overall shelf/timewear, boardwear, board edge and cornerwear, abrading, spotting; foxing and spotting on inner boards, endapers and textblock edges, page patina throughout, bookplate on inner front board, written name on 2nd frontleaf, upper foredve corner of first five pages chipped off, tissue page has been removed.
Language: English
Published by Longmans,Green and Co, 1892
Seller: Blacklock's Rare Books (est 1988), Egham, United Kingdom
First Edition
US$ 83.41
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketHardcover. Condition: Good. John Charlton, E.H.Moore,Lancelot Speed,G.E.Lodge and from photographs (illustrator). 1st Edition. Blue half leather with orange boards.Gilt series crest of the Duke of Beaufort. Heavily scuffed spine with a little wear to head and tail. Blue end papers and tissue guarded frontis illustration. Part of the Badminton Library of Sports and Pastimes. Edited by His Grace the Duke of Beaufort assisted by Alfred Watson. Rough cut edges. The leather edition followed the Large Paper limited edition and was available in tandem with the regular brown hardback. A rare book and perhaps sold in similar numbers to the limited edition. Charming engravings, pages clean for it's age. Small octavo,413 pages, 900g.
US$ 328.06
Quantity: 1 available
Add to baskethardcover. Condition: New. NEW. SHIPS FROM MULTIPLE LOCATIONS. book.
Published by Boston & London, Boston & London, 1892
Seller: High Ridge Books, Inc. - ABAA, South Deerfield, MA, U.S.A.
19x14 cm. Original brown illustrated cloth, hinges gone, otherwise very good. Scattered light foxing. Many signatures unopened. Badminton Library edition. xiii, 413 pp. The imprint here is for Little, Brown in Boston above the usual Longmans, Green & Co. imprint from London.
Published by Longmans, Green & Co. London. 1892, 1892
Seller: Coch-y-Bonddu Books Ltd, MACHYNLLETH, United Kingdom
Association Member: PBFA
First Edition
US$ 97.31
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketALL UK PARCELS SENT TRACKED! ALL OVERSEAS PARCELS SENT AIRMAIL, TRACKED! (S/hand, Hardcover, 1892). 1892 1st edition. 8vo (135 x 194mm). Ppxiv,413,ads. Plates by G.E. Lodge & others, illustrations. Decorative brown cloth, printed in black, blue, white and gilt, with design of a sportsman's study on upper board & a hare on spine, uniform with other titles in the series. Some wear, spine darkened, inner hinges tender. A good copy only. Bookplate of falconry book collector Count Umberto Caproni di Taliedo. This is a combined volume consisting of two separate books: Coursing, by Harding Cox, and, Falconry, by the Hon. Gerald Lascelles. "A few hints only are necessary to explain the object which these volumes are put forth. There is no modern encyclopaedia to which the inexperienced man, who seeks guidance in the practice of the various British sports and Pastimes, can turn for information. .The Badminton Library is offered to supply the want." The two books published here as a pair must still be amongst the least-thoroughly covered of the British Sports, and both retain their interest and utility. Chapters include - Coursing: The Waterloo Cup; A treatise on breeding; Practical greyhound breeding; Treatment of saplings; The greyhound in training; Enclosed coursing; Some celebrated greyhounds of the past; Opinions of noted coursers; Description and points of the greyhound; Some English coursing clubs, by Charles Richardson. Falconry: Introductory - the modern falconer, implements used, glossary of terms; The peregrine - eyasses, hacking - hawks, training - game hawking - records of sport - magpie hawking; The peregrine - passage hawks - advantages of - how caught - mode of training - heron hawking - rook hawking - gull hawking - passage hawks for game - lost hawks; Gerfalcon - kite hawking - hare hawking - merlins - how managed - lark hawking - the hobby - the sacre - the lanner - shahins - sport in India - other varieties of hawks used in falconry; The short-winged hawks - goshawks - how obtained - training - entering - rabbit hawking - various flights - the sparrow hawk - managment - blackbird hawking; Celebrated falconers - Scotch, Dutch, and English clubs - The Falconers' Club - Colonel Thornton - The Loo Club - The Old Hawking Club - Amateur falconers - famous hawks - records of sport; General management - mews - blocks - perches - bow-perch - bathing - condition - feeding - castings - imping - moulting - various diseases - general hints. .
Published by London Longmans, Green and Co 1892, 1892
Seller: Reader's Books, Petworth, United Kingdom
First Edition
US$ 90.36
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketCondition: Fair. Bound in brown cloth with the Badminton Library illustration to front board and a gilt hare on the spine. Edges are bumped. Spine is faded and worn with small damage. Pages are age-tanned but clean. Binding is beginning to crack. Foxing to many pages. Charming engravings. A rare copy of this title in the Badminton Library.
Published by London, Longmans, Green and Co, 1912
Seller: Klondyke, Almere, Netherlands
Condition: Good. 1912, new impression, XIII,(1),433,(3)p., plates, num. ills., sl. later hleather. Illustrated with black and white sketches, and full-page plates The Badminton Library of sports and pastimes. Cf. Cox 904 (ed. Lascelles, 1899); Schwerdt IV, p.24.
Published by Longmans, Green & Co. London. 1912, 1912
Seller: Coch-y-Bonddu Books Ltd, MACHYNLLETH, United Kingdom
Association Member: PBFA
US$ 111.21
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketALL UK PARCELS SENT TRACKED! ALL OVERSEAS PARCELS SENT AIRMAIL, TRACKED! (S/hand, Hardcover, 1892). (1892) 1912 reprint. 8vo (135 x 194mm). Ppxiv,413,ads. B/w plates by G.E. Lodge & others, illustrations. Decorative brown cloth, printed in black, blue, white and gilt, with design of a sportsman's study on upper board & a hare on spine, uniform with other titles in the series. End-paper name, slight use but a very good copy. This is a combined volume consisting of two separate books: Coursing, by Harding Cox, and, Falconry, by the Hon. Gerald Lascelles. "A few hints only are necessary to explain the object which these volumes are put forth. There is no modern encyclopaedia to which the inexperienced man, who seeks guidance in the practice of the various British sports and Pastimes, can turn for information. .The Badminton Library is offered to supply the want." The two books published here as a pair must still be amongst the least-thoroughly covered of the British Sports, and both retain their interest and utility. Chapters include - Coursing: The Waterloo Cup; A treatise on breeding; Practical greyhound breeding; Treatment of saplings; The greyhound in training; Enclosed coursing; Some celebrated greyhounds of the past; Opinions of noted coursers; Description and points of the greyhound; Some English coursing clubs, by Charles Richardson. Falconry: Introductory - the modern falconer, implements used, glossary of terms; The peregrine - eyasses, hacking - hawks, training - game hawking - records of sport - magpie hawking; The peregrine - passage hawks - advantages of - how caught - mode of training - heron hawking - rook hawking - gull hawking - passage hawks for game - lost hawks; Gerfalcon - kite hawking - hare hawking - merlins - how managed - lark hawking - the hobby - the sacre - the lanner - shahins - sport in India - other varieties of hawks used in falconry; The short-winged hawks - goshawks - how obtained - training - entering - rabbit hawking - various flights - the sparrow hawk - managment - blackbird hawking; Celebrated falconers - Scotch, Dutch, and English clubs - The Falconers' Club - Colonel Thornton - The Loo Club - The Old Hawking Club - Amateur falconers - famous hawks - records of sport; General management - mews - blocks - perches - bow-perch - bathing - condition - feeding - castings - imping - moulting - various diseases - general hints. .
Published by Badminton Library, 1892
Seller: Peter Blest Booksellers, Maidstone, KENT, United Kingdom
First Edition
US$ 104.26
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketOrig dec. cloth. Condition: Very Good. 1st. pp.413. Size: 8vo.
US$ 90.36
Quantity: 1 available
Add to basketHardcover. Condition: Good. 1st Edition. First Edition, Original half roan, , spine rubbed, nice clean copy, , pp413,
Seller: PBShop.store UK, Fairford, GLOS, United Kingdom
US$ 34.27
Quantity: Over 20 available
Add to basketPAP. Condition: New. New Book. Delivered from our UK warehouse in 4 to 14 business days. THIS BOOK IS PRINTED ON DEMAND. Established seller since 2000.