Science and Civilisation in China, Volume 4: Physics and Physical Technology, Part 2, Mechanical Engineering

Needham, Joseph

ISBN 10: 0521058031 / ISBN 13: 9780521058032

Published by Cambridge University Press, 2020

About this Item

Cloth, dj. Small 4to. Bright, clean copy in fine dj.

Seller Inventory # 1883575

Bibliographic Details

• Title: Science and Civilisation in China, Volume 4: Physics and Physical Technology, Part 2, Mechanical Engineering
• Publisher: Cambridge University Press
• Publication Date: 2020
• Language: English
• ISBN 10: 0521058031
• ISBN 13: 9780521058032
• Binding: Hardcover
• Edition: First Edition.
• Condition: Used-Very Good
• Dust Jacket Condition: dj
• Weight: 4.41 pounds
• Seller catalogs:
  • History of Science

About this title

Synopsis

As Dr Needham's immense undertaking gathers momentum it has been found necessary to subdivide volumes into parts, each to be bound and published separately. The first part of Volume 4, already published, deals with the physical sciences; the second with the diverse applications of physics in the many branches of mechanical engineering; and the third will deal with civil and hydraulic engineering and nautical technology. With this part of Volume 4, then, we come to the application by the Chinese of physical principles in the control of forces and in the use of power; we cross the frontier separating tools from the machine. We have already noticed that the ancient Chinese concept of chhi (somewhat similar to the pneuma of the Greeks) asserted itself prominently in acoustics; but we discover here that the Chinese tendency to think pneumatically was also responsible for a whole range of brilliant technological achievements, for example, the double-acting piston-bellows, the rotary winnowing-fan, and the water-powered metallurgical blowing-machine (ancestor of the steam-engine); as well as for some extraordinary insights and predictions in aeronautics.

Book Description

Dr Needham's fourth volume traces the development of physics and physical technology in ancient and medieval China. It is conveniently divided into three separate parts, the present volume, IV:1, dealing with physics as such, IV:2 with mechanical engineering and IV:3 with civil engineering and nautics.