Annual Report of the Inspector of Mines: Of the State of Kentucky, for the Year 1897 (Classic Reprint) - Hardcover

G. W. Stone

9780265245156: Annual Report of the Inspector of Mines: Of the State of Kentucky, for the Year 1897 (Classic Reprint)

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ISBN 10: 026524515X ISBN 13: 9780265245156

Publisher: Forgotten Books, 2018

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Excerpt from Annual Report of the Inspector of Mines: Of the State of Kentucky, for the Year 1897

There are questions affecting labor and wages, arising from the two methods of mining, that have never been satisfactorily nor finally determined, and, as a result, wherever machines are introduced there is disfavor and difficulty in adjusting wages to suit the new condi tions. Pick mining is paid for by the ton. A day's time is whatever the miner chooses to make it, and his daily wages depends upon the time worked and upon his muscle, skill and effort.

Machine runners are generally paid by the day, and wherever mining machines are introduced the pick man must give up his job and seek employment in some other department of mine labor or quit entirely. Machine mining means faster and cheaper production. The same amount of coal can be produced in less time or with less labor. If it were not so mining companies could not afford the cost of machines and Of power plants to operate them.

While labor in the aggregate and the daily wage scale may be affected by the installment Of machines, yet their trial is no longer an experiment. Time and trial have proven their necessity and made them permanent fixtures, and all wage scales must be made upon the basis Of their introduction and permanency wherever their employ ment is feasible.

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