Fundamental Problems (Classic Reprint): The Method of Philosophy as a Systematic Arrangement of Knowledge - Softcover

Carus, Paul

 
9781333959654: Fundamental Problems (Classic Reprint): The Method of Philosophy as a Systematic Arrangement of Knowledge

Synopsis

Foundations of philosophy as a system of knowledge Explore how a unified view of science, art, religion, and ethics can illuminate our search for meaning. This edition surveys key ideas about reason, reality, and human progress, presenting philosophy as a practical guide to living well within the cosmos.

The text traces how classical and romantic art reflect larger philosophical divides, and shows how Greek ideals, German philosophy, and modern science shape our understanding of truth, beauty, and virtue. It also delves into agnosticism and monism, offering accessible explanations of complex ideas about what can be known, what lies beyond experience, and how we should live in light of those limits. Throughout, the emphasis is on how evolution, unity, and the striving for higher ideals inform our view of humanity and the world.


  • Clear explanations of major debates in philosophy, from Kant to Huxley

  • Connections between art, religion, and scientific thought

  • Practical discussions of knowledge, reality, and the meaning of life

  • Guidance on reading philosophy as a tool for personal growth



Ideal for readers seeking a thoughtful, accessible entry point to systematic philosophy and its relevance to everyday life.

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From the Back Cover

Carus sought, as a philosopher, to reconcile the spiritual with scientific and to bring a certain rigor to thinking regarding philosophy itself: he saw it as "the science of sciences" and advocated a rational, not an emotional, approach.

Here, in this 1891 work, he endeavors to address some of the basic problems that have haunted philosophers since time immemorial from this new direction, exploring ideas about sensation and memory, causality, nature, the knowable and the unknowable, idealism and realism, and many others.

Collected from essays published in The Open Court, the magazine of philosophy and religion Carus edited for many years, this is vital reading for anyone eager to understand the state of modern philosophy.

American philosopher and theologian PAUL CARUS (1852-1919) also wrote The Religion of Science (1893), The Gospel of Buddha (1894), and The History of the Devil (1900).

About the Author

American philosopher and theologian PAUL CARUS (1852-1919) also wrote The Religion of Science (1893), The Gospel of Buddha (1894), and The History of the Devil (1900).

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